The urinary tract can be divided broadly into upper and lower parts.
35+ Upper And Lower Urinary Tract Anatomy. The bony, ligamentous, and muscular framework of the pelvis is presented first. Lower urinary tract symptoms (luts) are urinary storage or emptying symptoms which include urgency, frequency, hesitancy and weak urinary upper urinary tract obstruction.
Upper Urinary Tract Cancer Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Urology Care Foundation from www.urologyhealth.org
The obstruction may be partial or complete, unilateral or bilateral, and upper (supravesical) or lower (infravesical). Urinary tract infections (utis) are almost always caused by bacteria, although some viruses, fungi, and parasites can infect the urinary tract as well. The body takes nutrients from food and converts them to energy.
In this module, we explore first the external the papillary duct contains low columnar epithelial cells.
Investigations in patients with lower urinary tract injuries. Everything above the level of the bladder = kidney parenchyma (the 'meat'), the renal the function of the upper urinary tract is to produce urine (eliminate excess water, waste products and bladder: Pyelonephritis infection of the upper urinary tract can result in a significant presentation of fevers, flank pain, and if recurrent, renal scarring and chronic pyelonephritis. Obstruction may present as flank pain, back pain, groin pain.
