13+ Layers Of Skin Anatomy. View this animation to learn more about layers of the skin. The basal layer is the innermost layer of the epidermis, and contains small round cells called basal cells.
It lies beneath the epidermis and is connected through an intercellular membrane. The outermost layer of the skin is called the epidermis. It includes the outer covering that protects your inside parts from the elements and from viruses and bacteria.
The human skin and its related structures are known as the integumentary system.
The human skin and its related structures are known as the integumentary system. The hypodermis or the subcutaneous layer is the last layer of skin, tucked just below the dermis. The epidermis also contains melanocytes, which are cells that produce melanin (skin pigment). Skin is thickest on the palms and soles of the feet (1.5 mm thick), while the thinnest skin is found on the eyelids and in the postauricular.