42+ Knee Anatomy Ligaments. How does the knee joint work? Find out all about the ligaments of the knee & injury treatment & prevention.
The knee joint is a hinge type synovial joint, which mainly allows for flexion and extension (and a small degree of medial and lateral rotation). A ligament is made of flexible, yet tough fibrous tissue that can hold together. The patellar ligament is the anterior ligament of the knee joint.
Knee ligament impose limitations on the movement of the knee allowing it to concentrate forces of the muscles on extension and flexion.1.
Lateral collateral ligament (lcl) injuries result from a varus force across the knee. When the knee is extended or straightened, the lateral and medial collateral ligaments as well as the acl are taut. Four ligaments of the knee. The knee is a complex joint made up of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage.